Vitamin D
what is it?
where to get it
Key Facts
- typefat soluble
- sourcediet, skin
- other namescalciferol, cholecalciferol
Appearance
Use List
bone growth
calcium
immunity
the sun
your body can create vitamin D with assistance from the sun
diet
some foods such as milk and fish contain vitamin D
supplements
Vitamin D can also be obtained from dietary supplements
Why Vitamin D Might Play a Role
Many know that Vitamin D helps grow strong bones. Did you know that it also affects a wide range of functions throughout the body including immunity, muscle function, and possibly even cancer risk? Some studies have shown that Vitamin D may play a key role in the development of Multiple Sclerosis.
Multiple Sclerosis
what is it
demographics
disease type
autoimmune
Body System affected
brain & Spinal cord
key symptoms
numbness
Vision problems
Dizziness
age at diagnosis
20-30
MS is typically diagnosed in early adulthood
global cases
2.2 mil.
about 2.2 million people have multiple sclerosis worldwide
gender distribution
Multiple Sclerosis & Sunlight
Geography & Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple Sclerosis tends to be more common in regions that receive less sunlight. Scientists theorized that vitamin D may play a role in Multiple Sclerosis risk.
Vitamin D Levels & Multiple Sclerosis Risk
Why this matters
This study shows that the amount of Vitamin D in your blood correlates with your Vitamin D risk if you are White. Interestingly, this same effect was not found in African Americans.
Data Source Quote:
"Our results converge with a growing body of evidence supporting a protective role for vitamin D in MS development. Vitamin D is a potent immunomodulator, and several studies have shown that administration of the biologically active hormone 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D prevents EAE onset and progression in mice."
Vitamin D Supplements & Multiple Sclerosis Risk
Why this matters
This study suggests that taking vitamin D supplements may correlate with a lower risk of developing multiple sclerosis. This is just a correlation, but it suggests that supplementation may be worthwhile if you don't get enough sunlight.
Data Source:
"Intake of vitamin D from supplements was also inversely associated with risk of MS; the RR comparing women with intake of ≥400 IU/day with women with no supplemental vitamin D intake was 0.59 (95% CI = 0.38 to 0.91; p for trend = 0.006). ... These results support a protective effect of vitamin D intake on risk of developing MS."
Key Takeaways
There is evidence supporting that Vitamin D levels and Vitamin D supplement intake may correlate with Multiple Sclerosis risk. As with all observational studies, we can't yet determine whether Vitamin D causes a reduction in risk.
Background
More Information on Vitamin D
More Information on Multiple Sclerosis
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