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ADHD and Movement
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Understanding Movement in ADHD Kids
ADHD Treatments on Kids with Additional Motor Challenges
Linking ADHD Hyperactivity to Working Memory Challenges
ADHD and Movement: It's About Attention
Effect of Hyperactivity on Memory in ADHD
Do Fidget Spinners Help Kids with ADHD in School?
Do Fidget Spinners Help Hand Control?
Exploring the Link Between ADHD and Motor Skills in Families
How does ADHD affect children's motor skills?
Does motor activity correlate with attentional processes in ADHD?
What role does hyperactivity play in ADHD's cognitive functions?
Can fidgeting behaviors in ADHD be leveraged for therapeutic or educational benefit?
What underlying factors contribute to the co-occurrence of ADHD and motor problems?
What is the relationship between ADHD and motor problems from a genetic perspective?
Is there a connection between ADHD hyperactivity and working memory?
Can fidget spinners improve motor control in children with ADHD?
Does fidgeting in ADHD improve over time?
Visual Abstract

The effect of fidget spinners on fine motor control

Do Fidget Spinners Help Hand Control?

Cohen EJ, Bravi R, Minciacchi D
Summarized by:
Charles Li, MD
February 25, 2024
study source
Sci Rep
02/16/2018
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What they studied
They looked into how fidget spinners affect small, precise movements.
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What they found
Fidget spinners seem to help with precise movements, but not because they're special.
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Why it matters
Using things like fidget spinners might improve your hand movements.

Objectives

The study explored the intriguing relationship between fidgeting, a common behavior among individuals with ADHD, and motor control. Fidgeting, which often manifests as small, restless movements born out of nervousness or impatience, is a hallmark of ADHD. Although predominantly a motor activity, its impact on motor control remains largely unexplored. The researchers posited that engaging in fidgeting, particularly through manipulating objects like fidget spinners, could potentially hone motor skills. This hypothesis stems from the understanding that both repetitive actions and practice play crucial roles in developing motor abilities. Therefore, the repetitive use of fidget spinners might not only be a mere pastime but could also serve as a beneficial tool for enhancing motor control.

Study Quote
Cohen et al, 2018

Fidgeting, defined as the generation of small movements through nervousness or impatience, is one of cardinal characteristic of ADHD. While fidgeting is, by definition, a motor experience still nothing is known about the effects of fidgeting on motor control. Some forms of fidgeting invo...

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Methods

The study employed a spiral-tracing task to gauge fine motor control. This task was instrumental in assessing how the use of fidget spinners, compared to a sham (fake spinner) and no spinner at all, influences the precision and coordination of hand movements. The inclusion of a visual abstract served to encapsulate the study's methodology, offering a clear and concise overview of the experimental design.

Study Quote
Cohen et al, 2018

In this study we examine the effect of fidget spinners on fine motor control, evaluated by a spiral-tracing task.

Results

Both the groups assigned fidget spinners and sham spinners exhibited notable improvements in their ability to perform the spiral-tracing task, a stark contrast to the control group that saw no significant enhancement. These improvements were quantified and presented in a visual abstract, highlighting the residual difference in performance among the groups. Further statistical analysis underscored the significance of these findings, particularly for the sham group, suggesting that the act of object manipulation, rather than the fidget spinner per se, was instrumental in enhancing fine motor control.

Fidget and Sham groups showed significant improvements in fine motor control, unlike the Control group.
Study Quote
Cohen et al, 2018

We show that the use of fidget spinner indeed seems to have a favorable effect on fine motor control, at least in the short term, although this effect does not seem to be in any way inherent to fidget spinners themselves as much as to object manipulation in general.

Conclusions

The study concludes that while fidget spinners themselves may not be inherently beneficial for motor control, the act of manipulating an object could be. This finding is particularly relevant given the widespread popularity of fidget spinners, making them an enjoyable tool for potentially improving fine motor skills. The broader implications of these results suggest that engaging in activities that involve object manipulation could be a valuable strategy for enhancing motor control, especially in populations prone to fidgeting, such as those with ADHD.

Study Quote
Cohen et al, 2018

However, due to their widespread usage, fidget spinner may have the advantage of being an enjoyable means for improving fine motor control.

Key Takeaways

Fidget spinners improve hand control
Using fidget spinners or similar objects might make your hand movements smoother and more precise.
Improvement not unique to spinners
The benefit comes from the action of using an object, not something special about the spinner.
Enjoyable method for motor skills
Since they're fun to use, fidget spinners could be a good way to work on hand skills without it feeling like work.

Context

Hyperactive ADHD is a serious issue that should be diagnosed and treated. While fidget spinners are a fun toy, with some potential benefits, they don't substitute for professional diagnosis and management.

Fortunately, as the article below expands upon, hyperactive symptoms are the most likely to resolve as children get older.